Ghi chú Minh triết

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  4. Walsh R. (tháng 6 năm 2015). “What Is wisdom? Cross-cultural and cross-Disciplinary Syntheses”. Review of General Psychology. 19 (3): 178–293. doi:10.1037/gpr0000045.
  5. 1 2 Trowbridge R (tháng 5 năm 2011). “Waiting for Sophia: 30 years of Conceptualizing Wisdom in Empirical Psychology”. Research in Human Development. 8 (2): 111–117. doi:10.1080/15427609.2011.568872.
  6. Glück J (tháng 10 năm 2018). “Measuring Wisdom: Existing Approaches, Continuing Challenges, and New Developments”. The Journals of Gerontology. Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences. 73 (8): 1393–1403. doi:10.1093/geronb/gbx140. PMC 6178965. PMID 29281060.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Brienza, J.P.; Kung, F.Y.H.; Santos, H.; Bobocel, D.R.; Grossmann, I. (2017). “Wisdom, Bias, and Balance: Toward a Process-Sensitive Measurement of Wisdom-Related Cognition”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 115 (6): 1093–1126. doi:10.1037/pspp0000171. PMID 28933874.
  8. “wisdom, n”. Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Truy cập ngày 14 tháng 7 năm 2015.
  9. Wikiquote:Charles Spurgeon#Quotes
  10. “METIS - Greek Titan Goddess of Wise Counsel”. www.theoi.com. Truy cập ngày 17 tháng 8 năm 2019.
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  13. “MUSES (Mousai) - Greek Goddesses of Music, Poetry & the Arts”. www.theoi.com. Truy cập ngày 17 tháng 8 năm 2019.
  14. Plato. Cratylus, 405e-406a
  15. Scott, Michael. Delphi: A History of the Center of the Ancient World. Princeton University Press.
  16. Preus, Anthony (ngày 30 tháng 3 năm 1998). “Thoth and Apollo. Greek Myths of the Origin of Philosophy”. Méthexis. 11 (1): 113–125. doi:10.1163/24680974-90000303. ISSN 0327-0289.
  17. A. Griffiths, "Seven Sages", in Oxford Classical Dictionary (3rd ed.)
  18. Note that two thousand years after Aristotle, Isaac Newton was forced to admit that "I have not yet been able to discover the cause of these properties of gravity"
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  21. Gail Fine, "Does Socrates Claim to Know that He Knows Nothing?", Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy vol. 35 (2008), pp. 49–88.
  22. Wisdom
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  24. “Matthew 11:19 (KJV): "The Son of man came eating and drinking, and they say, Behold a man gluttonous, and a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners. But wisdom is justified of her children”. Bible.cc.
  25. “Matthew 10:16 (KJV): "Behold, I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves: be ye therefore wise as serpents, and harmless as doves”. Bible.cc.
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  29. “Character education: our shared responsibility”. Ed.gov. ngày 31 tháng 5 năm 2005.
  30. Nicholas Maxwell (2007) From Knowledge to Wisdom. Pentire Press.
  31. , Friends of Wisdom "an association of people sympathetic to the idea that academic inquiry should help humanity acquire more wisdom by rational means" founded by Maxwell.
  32. Sternberg, R. J. (1985). Implicit theories of intelligence, creativity, and wisdom. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 49, 607–62.
  33. Brown, S. C.; Greene, J. A. (2006). “The Wisdom Development Scale: Translating the conceptual to the concrete” (PDF). Journal of College Student Development. 47: 1–19. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.502.7954. doi:10.1353/csd.2006.0002. Bản gốc (PDF) lưu trữ ngày 5 tháng 7 năm 2017.
  34. Bluck, S.; Glück, J. (2005). “From the Inside Out: People's Implicit Theories of Wisdom”. A handbook of wisdom: Psychological perspectives. New York, US: Cambridge University Press. tr. 84–109. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511610486.005. ISBN 9780511610486.
  35. Baltes, Paul B.; Staudinger, Ursula M. (2000). “Wisdom: A metaheuristic (pragmatic) to orchestrate mind and virtue toward excellence”. American Psychologist. 55 (1): 122–136. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.122.
  36. Vervaeke, John. “The Cognitive Science of Wisdom”. Mind Matters Conference. Truy cập ngày 13 tháng 4 năm 2013.
  37. Sternberg, Robert J. (2003). Wisdom, Intelligence, and Creativity Synthesized. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-80238-3.
  38. Grossmann, I.; Na, J.; Varnum, M.E.; Park, D.C.; Kitayama, S.; Nisbett, R.E. (2010). “Reasoning about social conflicts improves into old age” (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 107 (16): 7246–50. Bibcode:2010PNAS..107.7246G. doi:10.1073/pnas.1001715107. PMC 2867718. PMID 20368436.
  39. Staudinger, U.M.; Lopez, D.F; Baltes, P.B. (1997). “The psychometric location of wisdom-related performance: Intelligence, personality, and more?”. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 23 (11): 1200–1214. doi:10.1177/01461672972311007.
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  43. Peterson, Christopher; Seligman, Martin E. P. (2004). Character Strengths and Virtues: A Handbook and Classification. Oxford: Oxford University Press. tr. 106. ISBN 978-0-19-516701-6.
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  46. 1 2 Grossmann, I.; Gerlach, T.M.; Denissen, J.J. (2016). “Wise reasoning in the face of everyday life challenges”. Social Psychological and Personality Science. 7 (7): 611–622. doi:10.1177/1948550616652206.
  47. 1 2 Kunzmann, U.; Glück, J. (2018). “Wisdom and Emotion”. Chú thích journal cần |journal= (trợ giúp)
  48. 1 2 Grossmann, Igor (ngày 20 tháng 7 năm 2017). “Wisdom and how to cultivate it: Review of emerging evidence for a constructivist model of wise thinking”. doi:10.31234/osf.io/qkm6v. Chú thích journal cần |journal= (trợ giúp)
  49. Santos, Henri C.; Huynh, Alex C.; Grossmann, Igor (2017). “Wisdom in a complex world: A situated account of wise reasoning and its development”. Social and Personality Psychology Compass (bằng tiếng Anh). 11 (10): e12341. doi:10.1111/spc3.12341. ISSN 1751-9004.
  50. “Why speaking to yourself in the third person makes you wiser”. Aeon. 7 tháng 8 năm 2019. Truy cập ngày 10 tháng 7 năm 2020.
  51. 1 2 Grossmann, Igor; Kross, Ethan (2017). “Exploring Solomon's Paradox: Self-distancing eliminates the self-other asymmetry in wise reasoning about close relationships in younger and older adults”. Psychological Science. 25 (8): 1571–1580. doi:10.1177/0956797614535400. PMID 24916084.
  52. Grossmann, Igor; Oakes, Harrison; Santos, Henri C. (2018). “Wise Reasoning Benefits from Emodiversity, Irrespective of Emotional Intensity”. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General. 148 (5): 805–823. doi:10.1037/xge0000543. PMID 30688474 – qua PsyArXiv.
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  54. Taylor, M.; Bates, G.; Webster, J.D. (2011). “Comparing the psychometric properties of two measures of wisdom: Predicting forgiveness and psychological well-being with the Self-Assessed Wisdom Scale (SAWS) and the Three-Dimensional Wisdom Scale (3D-WS)”. Experimental Aging Research. 37 (2): 129–141. doi:10.1080/0361073X.2011.554508. PMID 21424954.
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  56. Baltes, P.B.; Staudinger, U. (2000). “Wisdom: A metaheuristic (pragmatic) to orchestrate mind and virtue toward excellence”. American Psychologist. 55 (1): 122–136. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.122.
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  1. Critias states the meaning of 'know thyself' in Plato's Charmides (165a)
  2. Critias states the meaning of 'know thyself' in Plato's Charmides (165a)